London - Shy women are less likely to breastfeed, potentially harming their baby’s health, research shows.
In what is thought to be the first study to look at the link between a woman’s personality and breastfeeding, introverts were found to be self-conscious about feeding their babies and were therefore more likely to turn to alternatives, such as formula milk, which are less beneficial to babies.
Anxious or stressed mothers found breastfeeding difficult and felt that they couldn’t get the support they needed, the researchers said.
The findings suggest these women could need extra help and education to give their child the best start in life.
The NHS recommends breastfeeding, saying there are health benefits for both mother and child.
It is thought breast milk boosts babies’ IQ and protects against stomach bugs, chest infections, asthma and allergies, as well as conferring health advantages in later life.
Many issues can affect whether a mother breastfeeds but mothers who have lots of support, feel confident and know how to overcome problems they may encounter are more likely to do it for longer.
Study leader Dr Amy Brown of Swansea University examined the personalities of 602 mothers of six to 12-month-old babies with a questionnaire, which also asked how long the women breastfed as well as their attitudes and experiences of it.
The data collected over three months showed mothers who indicated they were extroverts and emotionally stable were significantly more likely to initiate and continue breastfeeding for a longer period of time.
Those who were introverted or anxious were more likely to use formula milk or only breastfeed for a short while.
Dr Brown, whose study is published online in the Journal of Advanced Nursing, said: “The important message is some mothers may face more challenges with breastfeeding based on their wider personality.
“Although they may want to breastfeed, more introverted or anxious mothers may need encouragement to make sure they access breastfeeding support services.” - Daily Mail