A change of season can bring skin pigmentation changes, image: Freepik
Image: Freepik
As we transition into Autumn, many South Africans may begin to notice changes in their skin, particularly when it comes to pigmentation. The shift in seasons can bring relief from summer sun exposure, but it also presents the perfect opportunity to address pigmentation concerns effectively.
SKIN functional, a leading name in South African skincare and previous headline sponsor of GQ's grooming masterclass, has established itself as a trusted voice in the industry by providing high-efficacy formulations designed to target pigmentation and restore skin health.
Pigmentation refers to the colouration of the skin, influenced by melanin production. While melanin is essential for protecting the skin from UV damage, excessive or uneven production can lead to pigmentation disorders. These can manifest as dark spots, patches, or uneven skin tone, which many seek to correct through targeted skincare.
There are several types of pigmentation, each requiring specific approaches for effective treatment. Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) occurs after skin inflammation, such as acne, eczema, sun exposure, humidity, or injury, appearing as uneven, mottled, darkened spots in the affected areas. Melasma, often triggered by hormonal changes, presents as symmetrical dark patches, usually on the cheeks, forehead, and upper lip. Sunspots (Solar Lentigines) develop due to prolonged sun exposure, appearing as brown spots on areas frequently exposed to UV rays. Freckles, while often genetic, also develop or darken after prolonged sun exposure, particularly in fair-skinned individuals.
Pigmentation occurs when the skin produces excess melanin in response to triggers such as UV exposure, hormonal fluctuations, inflammation, or genetic predisposition. When these factors overstimulate melanocytes (the melanin-producing cells), pigment clusters form, leading to uneven skin tone and dark spots.
Skin pigment changes can be treated with teh right products, image: Pexels
Image: Pexels
If you struggle with pigmentation, incorporating the right ingredients into your skincare routine is essential.
Retinol: A powerhouse ingredient in pigmentation treatment, retinol promotes cell turnover and accelerates the fading of dark spots. It also helps improve overall skin texture and boosts collagen production.
Vitamin C: Known for its brightening properties, Vitamin C neutralises free radicals and inhibits excess melanin production, reducing pigmentation over time.
Niacinamide: This multi-functional ingredient reduces the transfer of melanin to the skin’s surface while improving the skin barrier and reducing inflammation.
Alpha Arbutin: A gentle yet effective melanin inhibitor that works to lighten hyperpigmentation without causing irritation.
Azelaic Acid: This ingredient helps with post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation by reducing melanin synthesis and calming inflammation.
Hexylresorcinol: works by inhibiting the enzyme tyrosinase, which plays a crucial role in melanin production. By suppressing tyrosinase, it helps to reduce the formation of dark spots and hyperpigmentation.
Butlyresorcinol: Reduces the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation due to its potent tyrosinase inhibiting abilities.
Tranexamic Acid: A synthetic derivative of lysine reduces hyperpigmentation, dark spots and improves overall skin tone by inhibiting the production of melanin.
SKIN functional has developed targeted solutions to effectively address pigmentation concerns. Among the standout products is the Retinol Range, an extensive collection designed for every skin type and concern. Formulated to accelerate skin renewal and fade dark spots, these products are essential in any pigmentation-fighting routine. The Vitamin C + Ferulic Acid Serum offers a potent, antioxidant-rich formula that brightens the skin and protects against environmental damage. For targeted spot correction, the Alpha Arbutin + Hyper-Bright Serum combines powerful ingredients to lighten dark spots and even out skin tone. Additionally, the Azelaic Acid + Niacinamide Serum is ideal for calming inflamed skin while effectively treating post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
As Autumn sets in, now is the perfect time to refine your skincare routine and address pigmentation concerns head-on.
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